Actively exploited · Published Apr 10, 2012 · Assigned by microsoft
CVE-2012-0151
High 7.8 Exploited
In plain English
A high-severity improper input validation in Windows from Microsoft. Attackers are actively exploiting it in the wild (listed by CISA on June 8, 2022). The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 87.7% (higher than 99.8% of all known vulnerabilities). Apply updates per vendor instructions.
CISA guidance
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Federal agencies must remediate by Jun 22, 2022.
Official description
The Authenticode Signature Verification function in Microsoft Windows XP SP2 and SP3, Windows Server 2003 SP2, Windows Vista SP2, Windows Server 2008 SP2, R2, and R2 SP1, Windows 7 Gold and SP1, and Windows 8 Consumer Preview does not properly validate the digest of a signed portable executable (PE) file, which allows user-assisted remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a modified file with additional content, aka "WinVerifyTrust Signature Validation Vulnerability."
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-20 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References
- 1026906 vdb-entry, x_refsource_SECTRACK
- 81135 vdb-entry, x_refsource_OSVDB
- TA12-101A third-party-advisory, x_refsource_CERT
- 48581 third-party-advisory, x_refsource_SECUNIA
- MS12-024 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_MS
- oval:org.mitre.oval:def:15594 vdb-entry, signature, x_refsource_OVAL
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2012-0151 government-resource