Actively exploited · Published Dec 14, 2010 · Assigned by redhat
CVE-2010-4344
Critical 9.8 Exploited
In plain English
A critical-severity out-of-bounds write in Exim from Exim. Attackers are actively exploiting it in the wild (listed by CISA on March 25, 2022). The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 71.7% (higher than 99.4% of all known vulnerabilities). Ready-made attack tooling exists: Metasploit. Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
CISA guidance
Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Federal agencies must remediate by Apr 15, 2022.
Official description
Heap-based buffer overflow in the string_vformat function in string.c in Exim before 4.70 allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via an SMTP session that includes two MAIL commands in conjunction with a large message containing crafted headers, leading to improper rejection logging.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | exim4 | 4.70-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2010-4344 |
| Debian:13 | exim4 | 4.70-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2010-4344 |
| Debian:14 | exim4 | 4.70-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2010-4344 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-787 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References
- SUSE-SA:2010:059 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_SUSE
- [exim-dev] 20101207 Remote root vulnerability in Exim mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- http://bugs.exim.org/show_bug.cgi?id=787 x_refsource_CONFIRM
- 1024858 vdb-entry, x_refsource_SECTRACK
- RHSA-2010:0970 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- ADV-2010-3186 vdb-entry, x_refsource_VUPEN
- 45308 vdb-entry, x_refsource_BID
- http://www.metasploit.com/modules/exploit/unix/smtp/exim4_string_format x_refsource_MISC
- http://atmail.com/blog/2010/atmail-6204-now-available/ x_refsource_CONFIRM
- 42576 third-party-advisory, x_refsource_SECUNIA
- 42587 third-party-advisory, x_refsource_SECUNIA
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=661756 x_refsource_CONFIRM
- [exim-dev] 20101210 Re: Remote root vulnerability in Exim mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- 40019 third-party-advisory, x_refsource_SECUNIA
- ADV-2010-3172 vdb-entry, x_refsource_VUPEN
- VU#682457 third-party-advisory, x_refsource_CERT-VN
- ADV-2010-3181 vdb-entry, x_refsource_VUPEN
- 42586 third-party-advisory, x_refsource_SECUNIA
- ADV-2010-3317 vdb-entry, x_refsource_VUPEN
- USN-1032-1 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_UBUNTU
- http://www.cpanel.net/2010/12/exim-remote-memory-corruption-vulnerability-notification-cve-2010-4344.html x_refsource_CONFIRM
- 69685 vdb-entry, x_refsource_OSVDB
- 20101213 Exim security issue in historical release mailing-list, x_refsource_BUGTRAQ
- http://www.theregister.co.uk/2010/12/11/exim_code_execution_peril/ x_refsource_MISC
- ADV-2010-3246 vdb-entry, x_refsource_VUPEN
- ftp://ftp.exim.org/pub/exim/ChangeLogs/ChangeLog-4.70 x_refsource_CONFIRM
- ADV-2010-3204 vdb-entry, x_refsource_VUPEN
- http://git.exim.org/exim.git/commit/24c929a27415c7cfc7126c47e4cad39acf3efa6b x_refsource_CONFIRM
- DSA-2131 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_DEBIAN
- ADV-2010-3171 vdb-entry, x_refsource_VUPEN
- 42589 third-party-advisory, x_refsource_SECUNIA
- [oss-security] 20101210 Exim remote root mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- [oss-security] 20210504 21Nails: Multiple vulnerabilities in Exim mailing-list, x_refsource_MLIST
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2010-4344 government-resource