Vulnerability · Published Sep 18, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-85271Open edX Platform: Stored CSS Injection in Email Digest Notifications via Unsanitized Thread Title (incomplete patch of CVE-2026-42857)
Medium 6.1
In plain English
A medium-severity cross-site scripting in openedx-platform from openedx. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.4% (higher than 29% of all known vulnerabilities).
Official description
Open edX Platform enables the authoring and delivery of online learning at any scale. From Redwood until Ulmo and Verawood.1, the add_additional_attributes_to_notifications function in openedx/core/djangoapps/notifications/email/utils.py assigns notification content without sanitizing discussion-title values produced by get_notification_content in openedx/core/djangoapps/notifications/base_notification.py. An enrolled student can place CSS-capable markup in the post_title value supplied by lms/djangoapps/discussion/rest_api/discussions_notifications.py. Digest and batched-email rendering then passes that value through openedx/core/djangoapps/notifications/templates/notifications/digest_content.html as safe HTML, allowing email-open tracking and content spoofing or phishing when another learner opens a CSS-rendering client. The immediate-email path is not affected because it strips title markup and renders a separately sanitized body. This issue is fixed in Ulmo and Verawood.1.
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| openedx | openedx-platform | >= release/redwood.1, < release/ulmo.4 |
Weakness: CWE-79 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
References
- https://github.com/openedx/openedx-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-rv5w-f4r5-h77g x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/openedx/openedx-platform/commit/2af03d21b4142e53e375c7f3699b313e92ec5121 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/openedx/openedx-platform/commit/52f2b3bb3e6fac2601c29e8f926c81498d20bb0b x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/openedx/openedx-platform/commit/5eae6e51a8797cd3b87cc132f5de73d52561c4d7 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/openedx/openedx-platform/releases/tag/release/ulmo.4 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/openedx/openedx-platform/releases/tag/release/verawood.1 x_refsource_MISC