Vulnerability · Published Sep 8, 2026 · Assigned by AMZN

CVE-2026-84942Stored Cross-Site Scripting via Vega Expression Function Bypass in OpenSearch Dashboards

High 8.7

In plain English

A high-severity cross-site scripting in Amazon OpenSearch Service from AWS. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.5% (higher than 46% of all known vulnerabilities).

Severity (CVSS 3.1)8.7High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.5%top 54.2% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Improper input validation in the Vega expression function implementation in OpenSearch Dashboards allows a remote authenticated actor with dashboard write permissions to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of other users' browser sessions by saving a crafted Vega visualization. The checkForFunctionProperty validation routine failed to recurse into arrays of objects, allowing a function property nested inside an array to bypass validation.

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
AWS Amazon OpenSearch Service see references
OpenSearch OpenSearch Dashboards v2.0.0 – through v3.5.0

Weakness: CWE-79 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

References