Vulnerability · Published Sep 1, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2026-84373Vitest: Path Traversal / Arbitrary File Read via @vitest/mocker Redirect Mock

Medium 5.9

In plain English

A medium-severity path traversal in mocker from @vitest. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.5% (higher than 45% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)5.9Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.5%top 55.2% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Vitest is a testing framework powered by Vite. From 2.1.0 until 4.1.11 and 5.0.0-rc.2, the public mockerPlugin and standalone interceptorPlugin exports in packages/mocker/src/node/interceptorPlugin.ts register the vitest:interceptor:register handler on Vite's unauthenticated HMR WebSocket without validating redirect targets against the file-serving allowlist. The implementation processes event.redirect without enforcing server.fs.allow and server.fs.deny through isFileLoadingAllowed. A remote client that can reach an exposed development server can submit an opaque URL scheme preserving .. segments, causing join(server.config.root, redirectUrl.pathname) to resolve outside the project root. The plugin's load hook then returns readFile(mock.redirect, 'utf-8') as module source, disclosing local files readable by the dev-server process. Vitest browser mode uses a token-authenticated RPC and is not remotely unauthenticated by default, although the same boundary check was missing on that path. This issue is fixed in versions 4.1.11 and 5.0.0-rc.2.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
npm@vitest/mocker4.1.11GHSA-82fw-gwwq-j7x9
npm@vitest/mocker5.0.0-rc.2GHSA-82fw-gwwq-j7x9
npmvitest4.1.11GHSA-82fw-gwwq-j7x9
npmvitest5.0.0-rc.2GHSA-82fw-gwwq-j7x9

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
vitest-dev vitest >= 2.1.0, < 4.1.11>= 5.0.0-beta.1, < 5.0.0-rc.2
@vitest mocker >= 2.1.0, < 4.1.11>= 5.0.0-beta.1, < 5.0.0-rc.2

Weakness: CWE-22 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

References