Vulnerability · Published Sep 18, 2026 · Assigned by redhat
CVE-2026-81627Qemu-kvm: vapic writable rom alias can escape the option-rom window and expose locked smram
High 8.2
In plain English
A high-severity out-of-bounds write in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 from Red Hat. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.2% (higher than 9% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
A flaw was found in QEMU. The VAPIC setup hypercall in hw/i386/vapic.c does not validate that the writable RAM alias remains within the option ROM window. A privileged guest user on a Q35/KVM machine can position this alias over locked SMRAM, bypassing chipset D_LCK protection and injecting code into System Management Mode memory.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | qemu | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-81627 |
| Debian:13 | qemu | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-81627 |
| Debian:14 | qemu | 1:11.1.2+ds-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-81627 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | qemu | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-81627 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | qemu | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-81627 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | qemu | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-81627 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | qemu | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-81627 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | qemu-hwe | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-81627 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | qemu-hwe | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-81627 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux for NVIDIA 26 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenStack Platform 13 (Queens) | see references |
Weakness: CWE-787 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
References
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-81627 vdb-entry, x_refsource_REDHAT
- RHBZ#2536950 issue-tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/work_items/4206