Vulnerability · Published May 7, 2026 · Assigned by VulDB
CVE-2026-8087OSGeo gdal GDapi.c GDnentries heap-based overflow
Medium 5.3
In plain English
A medium-severity heap buffer overflow in gdal from OSGeo. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.2% (higher than 13% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
A security flaw has been discovered in OSGeo gdal up to 3.13.0dev-4. Impacted is the function GDnentries of the file frmts/hdf4/hdf-eos/GDapi.c. Performing a manipulation of the argument DataFieldName results in heap-based buffer overflow. The attack must be initiated from a local position. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. Upgrading to version 3.13.0RC1 is recommended to address this issue. The patch is named 184f77dbcc74118c062c05e464c88161d3c37b9b. You should upgrade the affected component.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | gdal | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-8087 |
| Debian:13 | gdal | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-8087 |
| Debian:14 | gdal | 3.13.0+dfsg-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-8087 |
| PyPI | gdal | 3.13.0 | GHSA-h9rh-5ffh-h669 |
| PyPI | gdal | 3.13.0 | PYSEC-2026-2155 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | gdal | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-8087 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-122, CWE-119 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
References
- VDB-361840 | OSGeo gdal GDapi.c GDnentries heap-based overflow vdb-entry, technical-description
- VDB-361840 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA) signature, permissions-required
- Submit #808039 | OSGeo GDAL 3.13.0dev Heap-based Buffer Overflow third-party-advisory
- https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/issues/14363 issue-tracking
- https://github.com/biniamf/pocs/tree/main/gdal-gdinqfields_bof exploit
- https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/commit/184f77dbcc74118c062c05e464c88161d3c37b9b patch
- https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/releases/tag/v3.13.0RC1 patch
- https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/ product