Vulnerability · Published May 7, 2026 · Assigned by VulDB
CVE-2026-8084OSGeo gdal HDF-EOS Grid File SWapi.c memmove out-of-bounds
Low 3.3
In plain English
A low-severity out-of-bounds read in gdal from OSGeo. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.3% (higher than 18% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
A vulnerability was determined in OSGeo gdal up to 3.13.0dev-4. This vulnerability affects the function memmove of the file frmts/hdf4/hdf-eos/SWapi.c of the component HDF-EOS Grid File Handler. This manipulation causes out-of-bounds read. The attack is restricted to local execution. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. Upgrading to version 3.13.0RC1 is able to resolve this issue. Patch name: a791f70f8eaec540974ec989ca6fb00266b7646c. Upgrading the affected component is advised.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | gdal | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-8084 |
| Debian:13 | gdal | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-8084 |
| Debian:14 | gdal | 3.13.0+dfsg-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-8084 |
| PyPI | gdal | 3.13.0 | PYSEC-2026-2153 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | gdal | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-8084 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-125, CWE-119 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
References
- VDB-361838 | OSGeo gdal HDF-EOS Grid File SWapi.c memmove out-of-bounds vdb-entry, technical-description
- VDB-361838 | CTI Indicators (IOB, IOC, IOA) signature, permissions-required
- Submit #808034 | OSGeo GDAL 3.13.0dev Out-of-Bounds Read third-party-advisory
- https://github.com/biniamf/pocs/tree/main/gdal_swfinfo_dimlist_oob-rw exploit
- https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/issues/14378 issue-tracking
- https://github.com/biniamf/pocs/blob/main/gdal_swfinfo_dimlist_oob-rw exploit
- https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/commit/a791f70f8eaec540974ec989ca6fb00266b7646c patch
- https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/releases/tag/v3.13.0RC1 patch
- https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/ product