Vulnerability · Published Sep 8, 2026 · Assigned by EEF
CVE-2026-78230AshAi aggregate tool can read field-policy-protected fields
Medium 6.0
In plain English
A medium-severity security flaw in ash_ai from ash-project. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.4% (higher than 37% of all known vulnerabilities).
Official description
AshAi exposes Ash read actions to language-model tool calls. The read tool accepts an aggregate result type (min, max, sum, avg) that builds an ad-hoc Ash.Query.Aggregate over a named field and returns its raw value. Ash field policies redact forbidden fields on returned records (replacing them with %Ash.ForbiddenField{}), but that redaction does not apply to aggregate values. A tool caller could therefore read a field the calling actor's field policies forbid by requesting it as an aggregate; min/max in particular return an actual field value. This includes fields that are public? true but restricted per-actor by a field policy, such as sensitive PII. The tool's existing check only required the field to be public, which is a separate axis from per-actor field-policy authorization. The fix authorizes the aggregated field against the resource's field policies, so aggregating over a field the actor may not see is refused or scoped to the rows where it is visible. This issue affects ash_ai: from 0.1.0 before 1.0.3.
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| ash-project | ash_ai | 0.1.0 – before 1.0.3 |
| ash-project | ash_ai | 2ba234b50946a3b8116190c8467f9f4dfa5edce7 – before 9c02de581625c342c9870a672830bff28c1d701e |
Weakness: CWE-1220 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
References
- GHSA-v5rw-36x5-r5vx vendor-advisory
- EEF CNA record for CVE-2026-78230 related
- OSV record EEF-CVE-2026-78230 related
- Introducing commit 2ba234b in ash-project/ash_ai related
- Fix commit 9c02de5 in ash-project/ash_ai patch