Vulnerability · Published Aug 11, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2026-73088Browserslist: Uncaught crash / prototype write via untrusted browserslist-stats.json custom stats (normalizeStats)

High 7.5

In plain English

A high-severity prototype pollution in browserslist from browserslist. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.7% (higher than 52% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)7.5High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.7%top 48.3% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: poc
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Browserslist is a configuration tool for sharing target browsers and Node.js versions between front-end tools. Prior to 4.28.7, normalizeStats() in node.js, reached unconditionally through getStat() and loadStat() on every browserslist() call, processes untrusted browserslist-stats.json, opts.stats, and CLI --stats data with an unguarded for...in loop and plain-object bracket access and assignment, allowing inherited Object.prototype keys including __proto__, toString, valueOf, constructor, hasOwnProperty, and isPrototypeOf to cause an uncaught TypeError or modify the prototype of the returned normalized object. This issue is fixed in version 4.28.7.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian:12node-browserslistno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-73088
Debian:13node-browserslistno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-73088
Debian:14node-browserslist4.28.7+~cs8.16.65-1DEBIAN-CVE-2026-73088
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSnode-browserslistno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-73088
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSnode-browserslistno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-73088
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSnode-browserslistno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-73088
npmbrowserslist4.28.7GHSA-73wf-gq98-2v4g

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
browserslist browserslist < 4.28.7

Weakness: CWE-1321, CWE-248 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

References