Vulnerability · Published Aug 10, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-72914Mastodon: Exhausting data by an unauthenticated request to the admin retention API
High 7.5
In plain English
A high-severity resource allocation without limits in mastodon from mastodon. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.8% (higher than 58% of all known vulnerabilities).
Official description
Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub. Prior to 4.4.21, 4.5.14, 4.6.4, and 4.7.0-beta.1, the administrative statistics endpoints handled by Api::V1::Admin::MeasuresController and Api::V1::Admin::RetentionController checked authorization only after beginning expensive calculations. Anonymous callers could submit keys, start_at, and end_at parameters that caused long-running SQL queries in Admin::Metrics::Measure, Admin::Metrics::Retention, and Admin::Metrics::Dimension::BaseDimension, allowing repeated requests to exhaust server resources. This issue is fixed in versions 4.4.21, 4.5.14, 4.6.4, and 4.7.0-beta.1.
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-405, CWE-770 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
References
- https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/security/advisories/GHSA-7jvv-fhmg-wpfw x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/18c61f286f1f5718a8f517940ba384866ffa3892 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/467c933459c7d0e5513475b9e4888afaedfb1074 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/930aa9fee26bf9eaefe27826fa1061288d83373b x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/da47a1bd3cd07935d7ca55a1f4f1a76f7f167e0d x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v4.4.21 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v4.5.14 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v4.6.4 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v4.7.0-beta.1 x_refsource_MISC