Vulnerability · Published Sep 18, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-65969OpenImageIO: TGA-to-GIF palette split signed overflow causes SIGSEGV
Medium 5.5
In plain English
A medium-severity out-of-bounds read in OpenImageIO from AcademySoftwareFoundation. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.2% (higher than 9% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
OpenImageIO is a toolset for reading, writing, and manipulating image files of any image file format relevant to VFX / animation. Prior to 3.0.21.0, 3.1.16.0, and 3.2.0.3-beta1, A truncated tga can leave a pending gif frame that is processed during output close. gifsplitpalette() computes numpixels multiplied by the palette partition width in signed 32-bit arithmetic; a large image overflows that intermediate, corrupts subpixelsa, and drives an out-of-bounds read while building the gif palette, resulting in a process crash and denial of service. The affected implementation is identified by src/gif.imageio/gif.h, GifSplitPalette(), numPixels, subPixelsA, GIFOutput, and truncated TGA input, which define the relevant source path, functions, state, and trigger. This issue is fixed in versions 3.0.21.0, 3.1.16.0, and 3.2.0.3-beta1.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | openimageio | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-65969 |
| Debian:13 | openimageio | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-65969 |
| Debian:14 | openimageio | 3.1.18.0+dfsg-2 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-65969 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | openimageio | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-65969 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | openimageio | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-65969 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| AcademySoftwareFoundation | OpenImageIO | < 3.0.21.0>= 3.1.0.0, < 3.1.16.0>= 3.2.0.0-dev, < 3.2.0.3-beta1 |
Weakness: CWE-125, CWE-190 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
References
- https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/security/advisories/GHSA-9mwc-fjgj-8wmq x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/pull/5292 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/commit/134977da625a84fc5a09a34321806f1fe0093c24 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/releases/tag/v3.0.21.0 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/AcademySoftwareFoundation/OpenImageIO/releases/tag/v3.1.16.0 x_refsource_MISC