Vulnerability · Published Jul 27, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-64649Next.js: Server-Side Request Forgery in Server Actions on Custom Servers
High 8.3
In plain English
A high-severity server-side request forgery in next.js from vercel. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.5% (higher than 40% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. In versions 14.1.1 through 15.5.20 and 16.0.0 through 16.2.10, when a Server Action forwards or redirects a request, an attacker can cause the server to send that outbound request to a malicious host (Server-Side Request Forgery). This requires the attacker's request to control Host-associated headers. In some configurations, it's also possible to obtain internal values that weaken middleware/proxy authorization. Applications that use Server Actions are affected when the incoming host header is not fixed to a trusted value. This typically occurs on custom servers, or on deployments not behind a proxy that pins the host. Managed hosting pins the host upstream and is not affected; next start and standalone output do the same from version 14.2 onward. This issue has been fixed in versions 15.5.21 and 16.2.11.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| npm | next | 15.5.21 | GHSA-89xv-2m56-2m9x |
| npm | next | 16.2.11 | GHSA-89xv-2m56-2m9x |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-918 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
References
- https://github.com/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-89xv-2m56-2m9x x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/vercel/next.js/commit/b51206321854193208c0805ba42acc49287f942b x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/vercel/next.js/commit/e3e5666ccead3a15162793d697af5e48b7cc0498 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v15.5.21 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v16.2.11 x_refsource_MISC