Vulnerability · Published Aug 19, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-63633FreeRDP: Heap buffer overflow in Opus audio decode (`freerdp_dsp_decode_opus` resizes the wrong stream) — server→client
High 7.7
In plain English
A high-severity heap buffer overflow in FreeRDP from FreeRDP. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.6% (higher than 50% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
FreeRDP is a free implementation of the Remote Desktop Protocol. Prior to 3.28.0, freerdp_dsp_decode_opus in libfreerdp/codec/dsp.c calls Stream_EnsureRemainingCapacity on context->common.buffer even though opus_decode writes decoded PCM into the caller-supplied out stream. A malicious RDP server that negotiates WAVE_FORMAT_OPUS with a client built with WITH_OPUS enabled and WITH_DSP_FFMPEG disabled can make libopus write a large decoded frame beyond the 4096-byte StreamPool_Take destination used by channels/rdpsnd/client/rdpsnd_main.c. This can corrupt the client heap, crash the client, and may permit code execution. This issue is fixed in version 3.28.0.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| AlmaLinux:10 | freerdp | 2:3.10.3-12.el10_2.10 | ALSA-2026:61378 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | freerdp-devel | 2:3.10.3-12.el10_2.10 | ALSA-2026:61378 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | freerdp-libs | 2:3.10.3-12.el10_2.10 | ALSA-2026:61378 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | freerdp-server | 2:3.10.3-12.el10_2.10 | ALSA-2026:61378 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | libwinpr | 2:3.10.3-12.el10_2.10 | ALSA-2026:61378 |
| AlmaLinux:10 | libwinpr-devel | 2:3.10.3-12.el10_2.10 | ALSA-2026:61378 |
| Debian:12 | freerdp2 | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-63633 |
| Debian:13 | freerdp3 | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-63633 |
| Debian:14 | freerdp3 | 3.28.0+dfsg-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-63633 |
| Rocky Linux:10 | freerdp | 2:3.10.3-12.el10_2.10 | RLSA-2026:61378 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | freerdp2 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-63633 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | freerdp3 | 3.30.0+dfsg-0ubuntu0.24.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-63633 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | freerdp3 | 3.30.0+dfsg-0ubuntu0.26.04.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-63633 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-122 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
References
- https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/security/advisories/GHSA-72j9-356v-88xq x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/pull/12993 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/commit/0ed1f95d36913581cf31124f94eb5843d4263eae x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/FreeRDP/FreeRDP/releases/tag/3.28.0 x_refsource_MISC