Vulnerability · Published Jun 25, 2026 · Assigned by wolfSSL

CVE-2026-6330ML-KEM ARM64 NEON ciphertext comparison only compares half of the input

Medium 6.3

In plain English

A medium-severity broken cryptography in wolfSSL from wolfSSL. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.2% (higher than 6% of all known vulnerabilities). Ready-made attack tooling exists: public proof-of-concept code. Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 4.0)6.3Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.2%top 93.7% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack tooling1Public PoC

Official description

The ML-KEM ARM64 NEON ciphertext comparison only compares half of the input, breaking the Fujisaki-Okamoto transform's implicit rejection and weakening IND-CCA2 security on that code path. The constant-time comparison effectively ignored part of the re-encrypted ciphertext, so a decapsulating party could fail to detect a manipulated ciphertext and proceed without the standard's required implicit rejection.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Alpine:v3.24wolfssl5.9.2-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-6330
Debian:12wolfsslno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-6330
Debian:13wolfsslno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-6330
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSwolfsslno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-6330
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSwolfsslno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-6330
Ubuntu:25.10wolfsslno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-6330
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSwolfsslno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-6330
Ubuntu:26.10wolfsslno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-6330

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
wolfSSL wolfSSL 5.7.4 – through 5.9.1

Weakness: CWE-327 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

References