Vulnerability · Published Jun 23, 2026 · Assigned by mitre

CVE-2026-57053

Medium 4.0

In plain English

A medium-severity security flaw in libidn from GNU. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.1% (higher than 3% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)4.0Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.1%top 96.7% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

GNU libidn before 1.44 is prone to out-of-bounds reads of uninitialized memory in the ToUnicode APIs because of mishandling in idna_to_unicode_internal. The affected code is not present in libidn2.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian:12libidnno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-57053
Debian:13libidnno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-57053
Debian:14libidn1.44-1DEBIAN-CVE-2026-57053
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSlibidn1.38-4ubuntu1.1UBUNTU-CVE-2026-57053
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSlibidn1.38-4ubuntu1.1USN-8521-1
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSlibidn1.42-1ubuntu0.1USN-8521-1
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSlibidn1.42-1ubuntu0.1UBUNTU-CVE-2026-57053
Ubuntu:25.10libidnno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-57053
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSlibidn1.43-2ubuntu0.26.04.1USN-8521-1
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSlibidn1.43-2ubuntu0.26.04.1UBUNTU-CVE-2026-57053

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
GNU libidn 0 – before 1.44

Weakness: CWE-1284 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

References