Vulnerability · Published Jun 22, 2026 · Assigned by VulnCheck
CVE-2026-56109ALSA Library < 1.2.16.1 Double-Free via parse_def() in conf.c
Medium 6.8
In plain English
A medium-severity double free in alsa-lib from alsa-project. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.1% (higher than 3% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
The Advanced Linux Sound Architecture (ALSA) library before 1.2.16.1 contains a double-free vulnerability in parse_def() in src/conf.c that allows attackers to corrupt memory by supplying maliciously crafted ALSA configuration text. When parsing nested compound or array configuration blocks, parse_def() fails to check return values before continuing, causing snd_config_delete() to be called twice on the same already-freed node, resulting in a NULL-pointer write or invalid memory read.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | alsa-lib | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-56109 |
| Debian:13 | alsa-lib | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-56109 |
| Debian:14 | alsa-lib | 1.2.16.1-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-56109 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | alsa-lib | 1.2.6.1-1ubuntu1.2 | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-56109 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | alsa-lib | 1.2.6.1-1ubuntu1.2 | USN-8538-1 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | alsa-lib | 1.2.11-1ubuntu0.3 | USN-8538-1 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | alsa-lib | 1.2.11-1ubuntu0.3 | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-56109 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | alsa-lib | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-56109 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | alsa-lib | 1.2.15.3-1ubuntu1.1 | USN-8538-1 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | alsa-lib | 1.2.15.3-1ubuntu1.1 | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-56109 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| alsa-project | alsa-lib | 0 – before 1.2.16.1 |
Weakness: CWE-415 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
References
- Researcher Disclosure technical-description, exploit
- Release Notes release-notes
- Patch Commit patch
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/alsa-library-double-free-via-parse-def-in-conf-c third-party-advisory