Vulnerability · Published Jun 25, 2026 · Assigned by wolfSSL

CVE-2026-55960Un-negotiated Raw Public Key (RFC 7250) accepted in place of X.509, bypassing chain validation

High 8.2

In plain English

A high-severity improper certificate validation in wolfSSL from wolfSSL. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.2% (higher than 14% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 4.0)8.2High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.2%top 85.6% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Un-negotiated Raw Public Key (RFC 7250) accepted in place of an X.509 certificate, bypassing chain validation. A raw public key has no chain, so ParseCertRelative() accepts it without performing any trust verification; it must therefore only be accepted when RPK was actually negotiated for that peer. The check now defaults the expected type to X.509 (per RFC 7250/8446) when no type was negotiated, comparing against the received server certificate type on the client and the selected client certificate type on the server, and rejects any mismatch, including an un-negotiated raw public key, with UNSUPPORTED_CERTIFICATE. Only affects builds with Raw Public Key support (HAVE_RPK) enabled - disabled by default in a standalone build, but included in --enable-all.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Alpine:v3.24wolfssl5.9.2-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-55960
Debian:12wolfsslno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-55960
Debian:13wolfssl5.7.2-0.1+deb13u2DEBIAN-CVE-2026-55960
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSwolfsslno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-55960
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSwolfsslno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-55960
Ubuntu:25.10wolfsslno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-55960
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSwolfsslno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-55960
Ubuntu:26.10wolfsslno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-55960

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
wolfSSL wolfSSL 5.6.4 – through 5.9.1

Weakness: CWE-295 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

References