Vulnerability · Published Aug 28, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-55511Yamcs: Authenticated RCE via StreamSQL aggregate-compiler column-name injection in Yamcs `executeSql`
Critical 9.1
In plain English
A critical-severity code injection in yamcs from yamcs. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.7% (higher than 52% of all known vulnerabilities). Ready-made attack tooling exists: public proof-of-concept code. Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
Yamcs is a mission control framework. Prior to 5.12.8 and 5.13.2, Yamcs allows a user with SystemPrivilege.ControlArchiving to create a double-quoted StreamSQL column name that is interpolated into generated Java source by Expression.fillCode_InputDefVars and Expression.sanitizeName. A sum aggregate reaches yamcs-core/src/main/java/org/yamcs/yarch/streamsql/CompilableAggregateExpression.java and yamcs-core/src/main/java/org/yamcs/yarch/streamsql/funct/SumExpression.java through SelectExpression.compile, where Janino SimpleCompiler.cook compiles the injected source. POST /api/archive/{instance}:executeSql can therefore execute arbitrary Java in the Yamcs server process, exposing mission data and credentials and permitting telemetry tampering or denial of service. This issue is fixed in versions 5.12.8 and 5.13.2.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Maven | org.yamcs:yamcs-core | 5.13.2 | GHSA-3g44-3m7x-cgg2 |
| Maven | org.yamcs:yamcs-core | 5.12.8 | GHSA-3g44-3m7x-cgg2 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-94 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
References
- https://github.com/yamcs/yamcs/security/advisories/GHSA-3g44-3m7x-cgg2 x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/yamcs/yamcs/commit/8c1070b12c0a6c003903325cb2a1013347e2dbde x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/yamcs/yamcs/commit/b65a3d78178ba99a58b753feda6ecc3b5a694f13 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/yamcs/yamcs/releases/tag/yamcs-5.12.8 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/yamcs/yamcs/releases/tag/yamcs-5.13.2 x_refsource_MISC