Vulnerability · Published Apr 17, 2026 · Assigned by Wordfence
CVE-2026-5502Tutor LMS <= 3.9.8 - Authenticated (Subscriber+) Arbitrary Course Content Manipulation via tutor_update_course_content_order
Medium 5.3
In plain English
A medium-severity missing authorization in Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution from themeum. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.5% (higher than 40% of all known vulnerabilities).
Official description
The Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized course content manipulation in versions up to and including 3.9.8. This is due to a missing authorization check in the tutor_update_course_content_order() function. The function only validates the nonce (CSRF protection) but does not verify whether the user has permission to manage course content. The can_user_manage() authorization check only executes when the 'content_parent' parameter is present in the request. When this parameter is omitted, the function proceeds directly to save_course_content_order() which manipulates the wp_posts table without any authorization validation. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers with subscriber-level access and above to detach all lessons from any topic, move lessons between topics, and modify the menu_order of course content, effectively allowing them to disrupt the structure of any course on the site.
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| themeum | Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution | 0 – through 3.9.8 |
Weakness: CWE-862 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
References
- https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/f32ae42d-dd1f-41d7-8ae4-ddec56d78ae6?source=cve
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/3.9.7/classes/Course.php#L1700
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/trunk/classes/Course.php#L1789
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/tags/3.9.7/classes/Course.php#L1789
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/tutor/trunk/classes/Course.php#L1700
- https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset/3505142/tutor/tags/3.9.9/classes/Course.php