Vulnerability · Published Aug 25, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-54757Trestle has Server-Side Template Injection (SSTI) via Recursive Template Re-evaluation of Untrusted Data
High 7.8
In plain English
A high-severity code injection in compliance-trestle from oscal-compass. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.4% (higher than 30% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
Compliance-trestle (Trestle) is a Python SDK and command-line tool for managing OSCAL compliance documents. In versions before 3.12.4 and versions 4.0.0 through 4.0.3, Trestle is vulnerable to server-side template injection that can lead to remote code execution. This occurs because the MDCleanInclude and MDSectionInclude Jinja2 tags re-parse untrusted Markdown content as template source code using a non-sandboxed jinja2.Environment. An attacker who controls content that Trestle renders, such as a crafted workspace Markdown file, a third-party SSP document, or a YAML lookup-table value, can inject a Jinja2 expression that traverses Python object internals to execute arbitrary operating system commands in the context of the Trestle process. This issue is fixed in versions 3.12.4 and 4.1.0.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| PyPI | compliance-trestle | 3.12.4 | GHSA-jw39-3688-r4rx |
| PyPI | compliance-trestle | 4.1.0 | GHSA-jw39-3688-r4rx |
| PyPI | compliance-trestle | 3.12.4, 4.1.0 | PYSEC-2026-3817 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| oscal-compass | compliance-trestle | < 3.12.4>= 4.0.0, < 4.1.0 |
Weakness: CWE-94 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References
- https://github.com/oscal-compass/compliance-trestle/security/advisories/GHSA-jw39-3688-r4rx x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/oscal-compass/compliance-trestle/commit/0f82d19bd42f9cc0f1b3acd7fc3f6dafe3b6ae10 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/oscal-compass/compliance-trestle/commit/5335ff873a2a68eb7de43df029bea09cadff22fd x_refsource_MISC