Vulnerability · Published Jul 10, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-54000osquery: Heap buffer overflow in `getProcessCurrentDirectory()` via `processes` table (Windows)
High 7.0
In plain English
A high-severity heap buffer overflow in osquery from osquery. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.2% (higher than 4% of all known vulnerabilities).
Official description
osquery is a SQL powered operating system instrumentation, monitoring, and analytics framework. Prior to 5.23.1, on Windows, a local unprivileged attacker can cause a heap buffer out-of-bounds write if there is a query of the processes table targeting a maliciously crafted process, due to unchecked PEB string lengths in process command-line and current-directory reads. If exploited successfully, this could allow a potential local privilege escalation from standard user to SYSTEM. This issue is fixed in version 5.23.1.
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-122 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
References
- https://github.com/osquery/osquery/security/advisories/GHSA-4r78-6hg6-33gg x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/osquery/osquery/pull/8934 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/osquery/osquery/commit/3d457c412eb0c986b0c37d8903edae8bc9f9e246 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/osquery/osquery/releases/tag/5.23.1 x_refsource_MISC