Vulnerability · Published Jul 14, 2026 · Assigned by microsoft

CVE-2026-50406Windows Backup Engine Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

High 7.0

In plain English

A high-severity use-after-free in Windows 10 Version 21H2 from Microsoft. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.3% (higher than 20% of all known vulnerabilities).

Severity (CVSS 3.1)7.0High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.3%top 79.6% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Use after free in Windows Backup Engine allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.0 – before 10.0.19044.7548
Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.0 – before 10.0.19045.7548
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 – before 10.0.26100.8875
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 – before 10.0.26200.8875
Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 – before 10.0.28000.2525

Weakness: CWE-416 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

References