Vulnerability · Published Jun 24, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-49980Rclone: Unauthenticated command execution in `rclone rcd --rc-serve` via inline remote instantiation, bypassing CVE-2026-41179 fix
Critical 9.8
In plain English
A critical-severity missing authentication in rclone from rclone. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.8% (higher than 56% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
Rclone is a command-line program to sync files and directories to and from different cloud storage providers. From 1.46.0 until 1.74.3, rclone rcd --rc-serve accepts unauthenticated GET and HEAD requests to paths of the form: /[remote:path]/object. The remote value is parsed from the URL and passed to normal backend initialization. Inline remote configuration can set backend options that execute local commands during initialization. As a result, a single unauthenticated GET or HEAD request can execute a command as the rclone process user. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.74.3.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | rclone | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-49980 |
| Debian:13 | rclone | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-49980 |
| Go | github.com/ncw/rclone | no fix listed | GO-2026-5596 |
| Go | github.com/rclone/rclone | 1.74.3 | GHSA-qw24-gh76-8rvv |
| Go | github.com/rclone/rclone | 1.74.3 | GO-2026-5596 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | rclone | 1.53.3-4ubuntu1.22.04.5 | USN-8782-1 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | rclone | 1.53.3-4ubuntu1.22.04.5 | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-49980 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | rclone | 1.60.1+dfsg-3ubuntu0.24.04.6 | USN-8782-1 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | rclone | 1.60.1+dfsg-3ubuntu0.24.04.6 | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-49980 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | rclone | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-49980 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | rclone | 1.60.1+dfsg-4ubuntu3.2 | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-49980 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | rclone | 1.60.1+dfsg-4ubuntu3.2 | USN-8782-1 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | rclone | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-49980 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-306, CWE-78 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References
- https://github.com/rclone/rclone/security/advisories/GHSA-qw24-gh76-8rvv x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-49980 vdb-entry, x_refsource_REDHAT
- RHBZ#2492478 issue-tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-49980.json x_sadp-csaf-vex