Vulnerability · Published May 27, 2026 · Assigned by CPANSec
CVE-2026-48961IO::Compress versions from 2.207 before 2.220 for Perl ship a zipdetails CLI tool that crashes with undefined subroutine on Info-ZIP Unix Extra Field with 8-byte UID or GID
High 7.3
In plain English
A high-severity security flaw in IO::Compress from PMQS. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.3% (higher than 18% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
IO::Compress versions from 2.207 before 2.220 for Perl ship a zipdetails CLI tool that crashes with undefined subroutine on Info-ZIP Unix Extra Field with 8-byte UID or GID. When decode_ux() in bin/zipdetails handles an Info-ZIP Unix Extra Field (tag 0x7875) with UID Size or GID Size set to 8, causing zipdetails to decode an 8-byte UID or GID value, it dispatches through decodeLitteEndian(), which calls a misnamed helper unpackValueQ. The actual function defined in the same file is unpackValue_Q (with underscore); the call raises 'Undefined subroutine &main::unpackValueQ' and the script exits with status 255. Library callers of IO::Compress and IO::Uncompress are not affected; the defect is in the bundled CLI tool.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine:v3.24 | perl | 5.42.3-r0 | ALPINE-CVE-2026-48961 |
| Debian:13 | libio-compress-perl | 2.213-1+deb13u1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-48961 |
| Debian:14 | libio-compress-perl | 2.220-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-48961 |
| Debian:13 | perl | 5.40.1-6+deb13u1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-48961 |
| Debian:14 | perl | 5.40.1-8 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-48961 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | libio-compress-perl | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-48961 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | libio-compress-perl | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-48961 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | libio-compress-perl | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-48961 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | libio-compress-perl | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-48961 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | libio-compress-perl | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-48961 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | perl | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-48961 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | perl | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-48961 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | perl | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-48961 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | perl | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-48961 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| PMQS | IO::Compress | 2.207 – before 2.220 |
Weakness: CWE-755 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L