Vulnerability · Published May 26, 2026 · Assigned by mitre

CVE-2026-48687

High 8.1

In plain English

A high-severity OS command injection in the fastnetmon package (Debian). There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 1.6% (higher than 77% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)8.1High
Exploit odds (30 days)1.6%top 23.5% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

FastNetMon Community Edition through 1.2.9 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in the Juniper router integration plugin. The _log() function in src/juniper_plugin/fastnetmon_juniper.php (lines 117-118) constructs shell commands by concatenating the $msg parameter directly into exec() calls: exec("echo `date` \"- {FASTNETMON] - " . $msg . " \" >> " . $FILE_LOG_TMP). The $msg variable contains unsanitized data derived from command-line arguments argv[1] through argv[3], which represent the attack IP address, direction, and power. While FastNetMon's C++ core currently passes IP addresses via inet_ntoa() (which only produces safe dotted-decimal notation), the PHP script performs no input validation or shell escaping. If the script is invoked directly, by another orchestration system, or if future code changes pass string-sourced IPs, arbitrary commands can be injected. The correct fix is to replace exec() with file_put_contents() or use escapeshellarg() on all parameters.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian:12fastnetmonno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-48687
Debian:13fastnetmon1.2.9-0+deb13u1DEBIAN-CVE-2026-48687
Debian:14fastnetmon1.2.9-1DEBIAN-CVE-2026-48687
Ubuntu:25.10fastnetmonno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-48687
Ubuntu:26.10fastnetmonno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-48687

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
n/a n/a n/a

Weakness: CWE-78 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

References