Vulnerability · Published May 27, 2026 · Assigned by VulnCheck
CVE-2026-47104libusb < 1.0.30 Out-of-Bounds Read in parse_iad_array()
Medium 4.0
In plain English
A medium-severity out-of-bounds read in libusb from libusb. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.1% (higher than 3% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
libusb before version 1.0.30 contains a one-byte out-of-bounds read vulnerability in parse_iad_array() in descriptor.c that allows attackers to trigger a denial of service by supplying a malformed USB descriptor whose bLength equals size minus one, causing the bounds check to use the original buffer size instead of the remaining size. Attackers in virtualized environments with USB passthrough can supply crafted descriptors through libusb_get_active_interface_association_descriptors or libusb_get_interface_association_descriptors to read one byte past the end of the malloc allocation, resulting in a denial of service.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | libusb-1.0 | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-47104 |
| Debian:13 | libusb-1.0 | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-47104 |
| Debian:14 | libusb-1.0 | 2:1.0.30-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-47104 |
| PyPI | libusb | 1.0.30 | PYSEC-2026-3979 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | libusb | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-47104 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | libusb | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-47104 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | libusb | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-47104 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | libusb | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-47104 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-125 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
References
- https://github.com/libusb/libusb/releases/tag/v1.0.30 release-notes
- https://github.com/libusb/libusb/issues/1813 issue-tracking
- https://github.com/libusb/libusb/pull/1814 issue-tracking
- https://github.com/libusb/libusb/commit/578ab76b4c434f8b204137ab6d7310689c7a9704 patch
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/libusb-out-of-bounds-read-in-parse-iad-array third-party-advisory