Vulnerability · Published Aug 13, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-45774compliance-trestle Profile Import has an Arbitrary File Read via trestle:// URI and Relative Path Traversal
Medium 6.9
In plain English
A medium-severity path traversal in compliance-trestle from oscal-compass. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.5% (higher than 46% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
compliance-trestle is a tooling platform for managing compliance as code. Prior to versions 3.12.2 and 4.0.3, the compliance-trestle library's profile import mechanism resolves `trestle://` URIs and relative file paths by joining them with `trestle_root` and calling `.resolve()`, but performs no boundary check to ensure the resolved path stays within the trestle workspace. An attacker can craft a malicious OSCAL profile YAML with `imports[].href` containing path traversal sequences to read arbitrary files from the server filesystem. Versions 3.12.3 and 4.0.3 patch the issue.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| PyPI | compliance-trestle | 4.0.3 | GHSA-mj4x-vf5c-5xg8 |
| PyPI | compliance-trestle | 3.12.2 | GHSA-mj4x-vf5c-5xg8 |
| PyPI | compliance-trestle | 3.12.2, 4.0.3 | PYSEC-2026-2426 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| oscal-compass | compliance-trestle | < 3.12.2>= 4.0.0, < 4.0.3 |
Weakness: CWE-22 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
References
- https://github.com/oscal-compass/compliance-trestle/security/advisories/GHSA-mj4x-vf5c-5xg8 x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/oscal-compass/compliance-trestle/commit/5c65c5926fe7ca908b9c1d281f904e7d97ba8310 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/oscal-compass/compliance-trestle/commit/d00a0c2f702c24f7016009fbd626036f5c46f47b x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/compliance-trestle/PYSEC-2026-2426.yaml x_refsource_MISC