Vulnerability · Published May 15, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2026-44714bitcoinj: ScriptExecution P2PKH/P2WPKH Verification Bypass

High 7.5

In plain English

A high-severity security flaw in bitcoinj from bitcoinj. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.3% (higher than 19% of all known vulnerabilities). Ready-made attack tooling exists: public proof-of-concept code. Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)7.5High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.3%top 80.7% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack tooling1Public PoC

Official description

The bitcoinj library is a Java implementation of the Bitcoin protocol. Prior to 0.17.1, ScriptExecution.correctlySpends() contains two fast-path verification bugs for standard P2PKH and native P2WPKH spends in core/src/main/java/org/bitcoinj/script/ScriptExecution.java. In both branches, bitcoinj verifies an attacker-controlled signature/public-key pair but fails to verify that the public key is the one committed to by the output being spent. As a result, any attacker keypair can satisfy bitcoinj's local verification for arbitrary P2PKH and P2WPKH outputs. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.17.1.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Mavenorg.bitcoinj:bitcoinj-core0.17.1GHSA-hfcf-v2f8-x9pc

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
bitcoinj bitcoinj < 0.17.1

Weakness: CWE-347 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

References