Vulnerability · Published May 26, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2026-44708Mistune Math Plugin XSS Escape Bypass

Medium 6.1

In plain English

A medium-severity cross-site scripting in mistune from lepture. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.2% (higher than 14% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)6.1Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.2%top 86.4% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: poc
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Mistune is a Python Markdown parser with renderers and plugins. Prior to 3.2.1, the mistune math plugin renders inline math ($...$) and block math ($$...$$) by concatenating the raw user-supplied content directly into the HTML output without any HTML escaping. This occurs even when the parser is explicitly created with escape=True, which is supposed to guarantee that all user-controlled text is sanitised before reaching the DOM. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.2.1.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian:12mistuneno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-44708
Debian:13mistuneno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-44708
Debian:14mistuneno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-44708
PyPImistuneno fix listedGHSA-8g87-j6q8-g93x
PyPImistune3.2.1PYSEC-2026-2206
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSmistuneno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-44708
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSmistuneno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-44708
Ubuntu:25.10mistuneno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-44708
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSmistuneno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-44708
Ubuntu:26.10mistuneno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-44708
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSmistune0no fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-44708
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSmistune0no fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-44708
Ubuntu:25.10mistune0no fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-44708
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSmistune0no fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-44708
Ubuntu:26.10mistune0no fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-44708

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
lepture mistune < 3.2.1

Weakness: CWE-79 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

References