Vulnerability · Published May 13, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2026-44292protobufjs: Prototype injection in generated message constructors

Medium 5.3

In plain English

A medium-severity prototype pollution in protobuf.js from protobufjs. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.3% (higher than 18% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)5.3Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.3%top 81.6% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

protobufjs compiles protobuf definitions into JavaScript (JS) functions. Prior to 7.5.6 and 8.0.2, protobufjs generated message constructors copied enumerable properties from a provided properties object without filtering the __proto__ key. If an application constructed a message from an attacker-controlled plain object, an own enumerable __proto__ property could alter the prototype of that individual message instance. This vulnerability is fixed in 7.5.6 and 8.0.2.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
npmprotobufjs7.5.6GHSA-fx83-v9x8-x52w
npmprotobufjs8.0.2GHSA-fx83-v9x8-x52w

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
protobufjs protobuf.js < 7.5.6>= 8.0.0, < 8.0.2

Weakness: CWE-1321 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

References