Vulnerability · Published May 14, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2026-43906OpenImageIO: HEIF Heap overflow

High 8.5

In plain English

A high-severity heap buffer overflow in OpenImageIO from AcademySoftwareFoundation. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.2% (higher than 8% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 4.0)8.5High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.2%top 91.5% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: poc
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

OpenImageIO is a toolset for reading, writing, and manipulating image files of any image file format relevant to VFX / animation. Prior to 3.0.18.0 and 3.1.13.0, a heap-based buffer overflow in the HEIF decoder of OpenImageIO allows out-of-bounds writes via crafted images due to a subimage metadata mismatch, leading to memory corruption and potential code execution. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.0.18.0 and 3.1.13.0.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian:12openimageiono fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-43906
Debian:13openimageiono fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-43906
Debian:14openimageio3.1.18.0+dfsg-2DEBIAN-CVE-2026-43906
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSopenimageiono fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-43906
Ubuntu:25.10openimageiono fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-43906
Ubuntu:26.10openimageiono fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-43906

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
AcademySoftwareFoundation OpenImageIO < 3.0.18.0>= 3.1.4.0-beta, < 3.1.13.0

Weakness: CWE-122 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

References