Vulnerability · Published May 14, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2026-43904OpenImageIO: Softimage PIC RLE decoder heap buffer overflow — longCount not clamped to image width

High 8.4

In plain English

A high-severity out-of-bounds write in OpenImageIO from AcademySoftwareFoundation. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.2% (higher than 7% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 4.0)8.4High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.2%top 93.2% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: poc
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

OpenImageIO is a toolset for reading, writing, and manipulating image files of any image file format relevant to VFX / animation. Prior to 3.0.18.0 and 3.1.13.0, softimageinput.cpp:469 (mixed RLE) and :345 (pure RLE) do not clamp the run length to remaining scanline width before writing pixels. The raw packet path (line 403) correctly clamps with std::min, but RLE paths skip this check. A crafted .pic file causes heap overflow up to 65535 bytes. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.0.18.0 and 3.1.13.0.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian:12openimageiono fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-43904
Debian:13openimageiono fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-43904
Debian:14openimageio3.1.18.0+dfsg-2DEBIAN-CVE-2026-43904
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSopenimageiono fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-43904
Ubuntu:25.10openimageiono fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-43904
Ubuntu:26.10openimageiono fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-43904

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
AcademySoftwareFoundation OpenImageIO < 3.0.18.0>= 3.1.4.0-beta, < 3.1.13.0

Weakness: CWE-787 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

References