Vulnerability · Published Jun 30, 2026 · Assigned by PSF

CVE-2026-4360Tarfile.extract() doesn't fully respect filter parameter

Low 2.0

In plain English

A low-severity security flaw in CPython from Python Software Foundation. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.5% (higher than 42% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 4.0)2.0Low
Exploit odds (30 days)0.5%top 58.4% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

In the Tarfile.extract() function, the filter parameter is not passed properly when extracting hardlinks. An affected system that extracts content from untrusted tar files could end up writing files with an unexpected uid/gid despite the user passing filter='data' to the extract() function.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Alpine:v3.21python33.12.14-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-4360
Alpine:v3.22python33.12.14-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-4360
Alpine:v3.23python33.12.14-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-4360
Alpine:v3.24python33.14.7-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-4360
Debian:13pypy3no fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-4360
Debian:14pypy38.0.0+dfsg-1DEBIAN-CVE-2026-4360
Debian:13python3.133.13.5-2+deb13u5DEBIAN-CVE-2026-4360
Debian:14python3.143.14.7-1DEBIAN-CVE-2026-4360
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSpython3.103.10.12-1~22.04.18USN-8744-1
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSpython3.103.10.12-1~22.04.18UBUNTU-CVE-2026-4360
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSpython3.123.12.3-1ubuntu0.17USN-8744-1
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSpython3.123.12.3-1ubuntu0.17UBUNTU-CVE-2026-4360
Ubuntu:25.10python3.13no fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-4360
Ubuntu:25.10python3.14no fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-4360
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSpython3.143.14.4-1ubuntu0.2UBUNTU-CVE-2026-4360
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSpython3.143.14.4-1ubuntu0.2USN-8744-1

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
Python Software Foundation CPython 0 – before 3.10.213.11.0 – before 3.11.163.12.0 – before 3.12.143.13.0 – before 3.13.153.14.0 – before 3.14.73.15.0a1 – before 3.15.0b4

Weakness: CWE-281 · Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

References