Vulnerability · Published Apr 30, 2026 · Assigned by freebsd

CVE-2026-42512Remotely triggerable out-of-bounds heap write in dhclient

High 8.1

In plain English

A high-severity heap buffer overflow in FreeBSD from FreeBSD. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 1.4% (higher than 73% of all known vulnerabilities).

Severity (CVSS 3.1)8.1High
Exploit odds (30 days)1.4%top 27.0% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

As dhclient is building an environment to pass to dhclient-script, it may need to resize the array of string pointers. The code which expands the array incorrectly calculates its new size when requesting memory, resulting in a heap buffer overrun. A specially crafted packet can cause dhclient to overrun its buffer of environment entries. This can result in a crash, but it may be possible to leverage this bug to achieve remote code execution.

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
FreeBSD FreeBSD 15.0-RELEASE – before p714.4-RELEASE – before p314.3-RELEASE – before p1213.5-RELEASE – before p13

Weakness: CWE-122 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

References