Vulnerability · Published May 12, 2026 · Assigned by microsoft

CVE-2026-41096Windows DNS Client Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

Critical 9.8

In plain English

A critical-severity heap buffer overflow in Windows 11 version 23H2 from Microsoft. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 2.7% (higher than 86% of all known vulnerabilities). Ready-made attack tooling exists: public proof-of-concept code.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)9.8Critical
Exploit odds (30 days)2.7%top 14.0% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack tooling1Public PoC

Official description

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Windows DNS allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
Microsoft Windows 11 version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 – before 10.0.22631.7079
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 23H2 10.0.22631.0 – before 10.0.22631.7219
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.0 – before 10.0.26100.8457
Microsoft Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.0 – before 10.0.26200.8457
Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.0 – before 10.0.28000.2113
Microsoft Windows Server 2022, 23H2 Edition (Server Core installation) 10.0.25398.0 – before 10.0.25398.2330
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.0 – before 10.0.26100.32860
Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.0 – before 10.0.26100.32860

Weakness: CWE-122 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

References