Vulnerability · Published Apr 17, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2026-40339libgphoto2 has OOB read in ptp_unpack_Sony_DPD() FormFlag parsing in ptp-pack.c

Medium 5.2

In plain English

A medium-severity out-of-bounds read in libgphoto2 from gphoto. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.2% (higher than 10% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)5.2Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.2%top 90.4% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

libgphoto2 is a camera access and control library. Versions up to and including 2.5.33 have an out-of-bounds read in `ptp_unpack_Sony_DPD()` in `camlibs/ptp2/ptp-pack.c` (line 842). The function reads the FormFlag byte via `dtoh8o(data, *poffset)` without a prior bounds check. The standard `ptp_unpack_DPD()` at lines 686–687 correctly validates `*offset + sizeof(uint8_t) > dpdlen` before this same read, but the Sony variant omits this check entirely. Commit 09f8a940b1e418b5693f5c11e3016a1ad2cea62d fixes the issue.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian:12libgphoto2no fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-40339
Debian:13libgphoto2no fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-40339
Debian:14libgphoto22.5.34-1DEBIAN-CVE-2026-40339
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSlibgphoto22.5.27-1ubuntu0.1USN-8586-1
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSlibgphoto22.5.27-1ubuntu0.1UBUNTU-CVE-2026-40339
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSlibgphoto22.5.31-2.1ubuntu1.1USN-8586-1
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSlibgphoto22.5.31-2.1ubuntu1.1UBUNTU-CVE-2026-40339
Ubuntu:25.10libgphoto2no fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-40339
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSlibgphoto22.5.33-1ubuntu1.1UBUNTU-CVE-2026-40339
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSlibgphoto22.5.33-1ubuntu1.1USN-8586-1

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
gphoto libgphoto2 <= 2.5.33

Weakness: CWE-125 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:L

References