Vulnerability · Published Apr 9, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-39983FTP Command Injection via CRLF in basic-ftp
High 8.6
In plain English
A high-severity security flaw in basic-ftp from patrickjuchli. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 2.2% (higher than 83% of all known vulnerabilities). Ready-made attack tooling exists: public proof-of-concept code. Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
basic-ftp is an FTP client for Node.js. Prior to 5.2.1, basic-ftp allows FTP command injection via CRLF sequences (\r\n) in file path parameters passed to high-level path APIs such as cd(), remove(), rename(), uploadFrom(), downloadTo(), list(), and removeDir(). The library's protectWhitespace() helper only handles leading spaces and returns other paths unchanged, while FtpContext.send() writes the resulting command string directly to the control socket with \r\n appended. This lets attacker-controlled path strings split one intended FTP command into multiple commands. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.2.1.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:13 | node-proxy-agents | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-39983 |
| Debian:14 | node-proxy-agents | 0~2025070717+~cs15.3.7-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-39983 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | node-proxy-agents | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-39983 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | node-proxy-agents | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-39983 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | node-proxy-agents | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-39983 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | node-proxy-agents | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-39983 |
| npm | basic-ftp | 5.2.1 | GHSA-chqc-8p9q-pq6q |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| patrickjuchli | basic-ftp | < 5.2.1 |
Weakness: CWE-93 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L
References
- https://github.com/patrickjuchli/basic-ftp/security/advisories/GHSA-chqc-8p9q-pq6q x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/patrickjuchli/basic-ftp/commit/2ecc8e2c500c5234115f06fd1dbde1aa03d70f4b x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/patrickjuchli/basic-ftp/releases/tag/v5.2.1 x_refsource_MISC
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-39983 vdb-entry, x_refsource_REDHAT
- RHBZ#2456971 issue-tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-39983.json x_sadp-csaf-vex
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:9742 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:13826 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT