Vulnerability · Published Apr 9, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-39856osslsigncode has an Out-of-Bounds Read via Unvalidated Section Bounds in PE Page Hash Calculation
Medium 5.5
In plain English
A medium-severity out-of-bounds read in osslsigncode from mtrojnar. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.1% (higher than 4% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
osslsigncode is a tool that implements Authenticode signing and timestamping. Prior to 2.13, an out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in osslsigncode version 2.12 and earlier in the PE page-hash computation code (pe_page_hash_calc()). When processing PE sections for page hashing, the function uses PointerToRawData and SizeOfRawData values from section headers without validating that the referenced region lies within the mapped file. An attacker can craft a PE file with section headers that point beyond the end of the file. When osslsigncode computes page hashes for such a file, it may attempt to hash data from an invalid memory region, causing an out-of-bounds read and potentially crashing the process. The vulnerability can be triggered while signing a malicious PE file with page hashing enabled (-ph), or while verifying a malicious signed PE file that already contains page hashes. Verification of an already signed file does not require the verifier to pass -ph. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.13.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | osslsigncode | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-39856 |
| Debian:13 | osslsigncode | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-39856 |
| Debian:14 | osslsigncode | 2.13-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-39856 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | osslsigncode | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-39856 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | osslsigncode | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-39856 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | osslsigncode | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-39856 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| mtrojnar | osslsigncode | < 2.13 |
Weakness: CWE-125 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H