Vulnerability · Published Apr 9, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2026-39856osslsigncode has an Out-of-Bounds Read via Unvalidated Section Bounds in PE Page Hash Calculation

Medium 5.5

In plain English

A medium-severity out-of-bounds read in osslsigncode from mtrojnar. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.1% (higher than 4% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)5.5Medium
Exploit odds (30 days)0.1%top 96.2% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

osslsigncode is a tool that implements Authenticode signing and timestamping. Prior to 2.13, an out-of-bounds read vulnerability exists in osslsigncode version 2.12 and earlier in the PE page-hash computation code (pe_page_hash_calc()). When processing PE sections for page hashing, the function uses PointerToRawData and SizeOfRawData values from section headers without validating that the referenced region lies within the mapped file. An attacker can craft a PE file with section headers that point beyond the end of the file. When osslsigncode computes page hashes for such a file, it may attempt to hash data from an invalid memory region, causing an out-of-bounds read and potentially crashing the process. The vulnerability can be triggered while signing a malicious PE file with page hashing enabled (-ph), or while verifying a malicious signed PE file that already contains page hashes. Verification of an already signed file does not require the verifier to pass -ph. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.13.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Debian:12osslsigncodeno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-39856
Debian:13osslsigncodeno fix listedDEBIAN-CVE-2026-39856
Debian:14osslsigncode2.13-1DEBIAN-CVE-2026-39856
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSosslsigncodeno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-39856
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSosslsigncodeno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-39856
Ubuntu:25.10osslsigncodeno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-39856

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
mtrojnar osslsigncode < 2.13

Weakness: CWE-125 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

References