Vulnerability · Published Apr 7, 2026 · Assigned by apache

CVE-2026-35554Apache Kafka Clients: Kafka Producer Message Corruption and Misrouting via Buffer Pool Race Condition

High 8.7

In plain English

A high-severity use-after-free in Apache Kafka Clients from Apache Software Foundation. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.5% (higher than 40% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)8.7High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.5%top 60.5% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

A race condition in the Apache Kafka Java producer client’s buffer pool management can cause messages to be silently delivered to incorrect topics. When a produce batch expires due to delivery.timeout.ms while a network request containing that batch is still in flight, the batch’s ByteBuffer is prematurely deallocated and returned to the buffer pool. If a subsequent producer batch—potentially destined for a different topic—reuses this freed buffer before the original network request completes, the buffer contents may become corrupted. This can result in messages being delivered to unintended topics without any error being reported to the producer. Data Confidentiality: Messages intended for one topic may be delivered to a different topic, potentially exposing sensitive data to consumers who have access to the destination topic but not the intended source topic. Data Integrity: Consumers on the receiving topic may encounter unexpected or incompatible messages, leading to deserialization failures, processing errors, and corrupted downstream data. This issue affects Apache Kafka versions ≤ 3.9.1, ≤ 4.0.1, and  ≤ 4.1.1. Kafka users are advised to upgrade to 3.9.2, 4.0.2, 4.1.2, 4.2.0, or later to address this vulnerability.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Mavenorg.apache.kafka:kafka-clients3.9.2GHSA-5qcv-4rpc-jp93
Mavenorg.apache.kafka:kafka-clients4.0.2GHSA-5qcv-4rpc-jp93
Mavenorg.apache.kafka:kafka-clients4.1.2GHSA-5qcv-4rpc-jp93

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
Apache Software Foundation Apache Kafka Clients 2.8.0 – through 3.9.14.0.0 – through 4.0.14.1.0 – through 4.1.1

Weakness: CWE-416, CWE-362 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:N

References