Vulnerability · Published Mar 25, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-33218NATS has pre-auth server panic via leafnode handling
High 7.5
In plain English
A high-severity improper input validation in nats-server from nats-io. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.6% (higher than 50% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
NATS-Server is a High-Performance server for NATS.io, a cloud and edge native messaging system. Prior to versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6, a client which can connect to the leafnode port can crash the nats-server with a certain malformed message pre-authentication. Versions 2.11.15 and 2.12.6 contain a fix. As a workaround, disable leafnode support if not needed or restrict network connections to the leafnode port, if plausible without compromising the service offered.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine:v3.23 | nats-server | 2.12.6-r0 | ALPINE-CVE-2026-33218 |
| Alpine:v3.24 | nats-server | 2.12.6-r0 | ALPINE-CVE-2026-33218 |
| Debian:12 | nats-server | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33218 |
| Debian:13 | nats-server | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33218 |
| Debian:14 | nats-server | 2.12.6-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33218 |
| Go | github.com/nats-io/nats-server | no fix listed | GHSA-vprv-35vv-q339 |
| Go | github.com/nats-io/nats-server | no fix listed | GO-2026-4837 |
| Go | github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2 | 2.11.15, 2.12.6 | GO-2026-4837 |
| Go | github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2 | 2.11.15 | GHSA-vprv-35vv-q339 |
| Go | github.com/nats-io/nats-server/v2 | 2.12.6 | GHSA-vprv-35vv-q339 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | nats-server | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-33218 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | nats-server | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-33218 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | nats-server | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-33218 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| nats-io | nats-server | < < 2.11.15>= 2.12.0-RC.1, < 2.12.6 |
Weakness: CWE-20, CWE-1286 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
References
- https://github.com/nats-io/nats-server/security/advisories/GHSA-vprv-35vv-q339 x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://advisories.nats.io/CVE/secnote-2026-10.txt x_refsource_MISC
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-33218 vdb-entry, x_refsource_REDHAT
- RHBZ#2451450 issue-tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-33218.json x_sadp-csaf-vex
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:22347 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:23345 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:21769 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT