Vulnerability · Published Mar 20, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-33150Use After Free in libfuse
High 7.8
In plain English
A high-severity use-after-free in libfuse from libfuse. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.3% (higher than 25% of all known vulnerabilities). Ready-made attack tooling exists: public proof-of-concept code. Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
libfuse is the reference implementation of the Linux FUSE. From version 3.18.0 to before version 3.18.2, a use-after-free vulnerability in the io_uring subsystem of libfuse allows a local attacker to crash FUSE filesystem processes and potentially execute arbitrary code. When io_uring thread creation fails due to resource exhaustion (e.g., cgroup pids.max), fuse_uring_start() frees the ring pool structure but stores the dangling pointer in the session state, leading to a use-after-free when the session shuts down. The trigger is reliable in containerized environments where cgroup pids.max limits naturally constrain thread creation. This issue has been patched in version 3.18.2.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:14 | fuse3 | 3.18.2-1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-33150 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | fuse3 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-33150 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-416, CWE-825 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References
- https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/security/advisories/GHSA-qxv7-xrc2-qmfx x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/commit/49fcd891a58f622c098e2ca67d66086f7b213836 x_refsource_MISC
- https://github.com/libfuse/libfuse/releases/tag/fuse-3.18.2 x_refsource_MISC
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-33150 vdb-entry, x_refsource_REDHAT
- RHBZ#2449771 issue-tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-33150.json x_sadp-csaf-vex