Vulnerability · Published Mar 10, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2026-31801zot create-only policy allows overwrite attempts of existing latest tag (update permission not required)

High 7.7

In plain English

A high-severity incorrect authorization in zot from project-zot. Proof-of-concept exploit code is public. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.2% (higher than 15% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)7.7High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.2%top 84.6% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: poc
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

zot is ancontainer image/artifact registry based on the Open Container Initiative Distribution Specification. From 1.3.0 to 2.1.14, zot’s dist-spec authorization middleware infers the required action for PUT /v2/{name}/manifests/{reference} as create by default, and only switches to update when the tag already exists and reference != "latest". As a result, when latest already exists, a user who is allowed to create (but not allowed to update) can still pass the authorization check for an overwrite attempt of latest. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.1.15.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Gozotregistry.dev/zotno fix listedGHSA-85jx-fm8m-x8c6
Gozotregistry.dev/zotno fix listedGO-2026-4668
Gozotregistry.dev/zot/v22.1.15GHSA-85jx-fm8m-x8c6
Gozotregistry.dev/zot/v22.1.15GO-2026-4668

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
project-zot zot >= 1.3.0, < v2.1.15

Weakness: CWE-863 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:H/A:N

References