Vulnerability · Published May 11, 2026 · Assigned by mitre

CVE-2026-31247

High 7.5

In plain English

A high-severity uncontrolled resource consumption in the docling package (PyPI). There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.4% (higher than 29% of all known vulnerabilities).

Severity (CVSS 3.1)7.5High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.4%top 71.1% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Docling's JATS XML backend is vulnerable to XML Entity Expansion (XXE) attacks thru 2.61.0. The backend uses etree.parse() to parse XML files without disabling entity resolution. An attacker can craft a malicious XML file containing a nested entity expansion payload (XML Bomb). When processed by Docling, the exponential expansion of entities leads to excessive resource consumption, resulting in a denial of service (DoS) condition on the system running the Docling parser.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
PyPIdoclingno fix listedGHSA-cr42-rg2m-mq4q
PyPIdoclingno fix listedPYSEC-2026-2455

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
n/a n/a n/a

Weakness: CWE-400 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

References