Vulnerability · Published Jul 8, 2026 · Assigned by VulnCheck
CVE-2026-29009U-Boot < 2026.07-rc2 Buffer Overflow in nfs_readlink_reply() via NFS READLINK
High 8.2
In plain English
A high-severity buffer overflow in u-boot from u-boot. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.7% (higher than 55% of all known vulnerabilities).
Official description
U-Boot before 2026.07-rc2 contains a buffer overflow vulnerability in nfs_readlink_reply() (net/nfs-common.c) when CONFIG_CMD_NFS is enabled, allowing a malicious or compromised NFS server to overflow the 2048-byte nfs_path_buff buffer by returning multiple relative symlink targets that are appended without cumulative length validation. Attackers can send two or more READLINK responses containing relative symlink targets of approximately 1100 bytes each to corrupt adjacent BSS variables including nfs_server_ip, nfs_server_mount_port, nfs_server_port, nfs_our_port, nfs_state, and rpc_id, potentially achieving memory corruption and control over the NFS client state machine.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | u-boot | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-29009 |
| Debian:13 | u-boot | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-29009 |
| Debian:14 | u-boot | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-29009 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | u-boot | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-29009 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | u-boot | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-29009 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | u-boot | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-29009 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | u-boot | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-29009 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | u-boot | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-29009 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | u-boot-nezha | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-29009 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | u-boot-nezha | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-29009 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-120 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H
References
- Researcher Blog technical-description, exploit
- Mailing List Outreach issue-tracking
- Release Notes release-notes
- Patch Commit patch
- Project Webpage
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/u-boot-rc3-buffer-overflow-in-nfs-readlink-reply-via-nfs-readlink third-party-advisory