Vulnerability · Published Mar 24, 2026 · Assigned by f5

CVE-2026-28753NGINX ngx_mail_proxy_module vulnerability

Low 3.7

In plain English

A low-severity security flaw in NGINX Open Source from F5. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.3% (higher than 20% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)3.7Low
Exploit odds (30 days)0.3%top 80.0% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source have a vulnerability in the ngx_mail_smtp_module module due to the improper handling of CRLF sequences in DNS responses. This allows an attacker-controlled DNS server to inject arbitrary headers into SMTP upstream requests, leading to potential request manipulation. Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Alpine:v3.22nginx1.28.3-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-28753
Alpine:v3.23nginx1.28.3-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-28753
Alpine:v3.24nginx1.28.3-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-28753
Debian:12nginx1.22.1-9+deb12u5DEBIAN-CVE-2026-28753
Debian:13nginx1.26.3-3+deb13u3DEBIAN-CVE-2026-28753
Debian:14nginx1.28.3-1DEBIAN-CVE-2026-28753
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSnginx1.18.0-6ubuntu14.10UBUNTU-CVE-2026-28753
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSnginx1.24.0-2ubuntu7.7UBUNTU-CVE-2026-28753
Ubuntu:25.10nginx1.28.0-6ubuntu1.2UBUNTU-CVE-2026-28753

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
F5 NGINX Open Source 1.29.0 – before 1.29.70.6.27 – before 1.28.3
F5 NGINX Plus R36 – before R36 P3R35 – before R35 P2R34 – before *R33 – before *R32 – before R32 P5

Weakness: CWE-93 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

References