Vulnerability · Published Apr 7, 2026 · Assigned by openssl

CVE-2026-28390Possible NULL Dereference When Processing CMS KeyTransportRecipientInfo

High 7.5

In plain English

A high-severity null pointer dereference in OpenSSL from OpenSSL. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.8% (higher than 58% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)7.5High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.8%top 42.1% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Issue summary: During processing of a crafted CMS EnvelopedData message with KeyTransportRecipientInfo a NULL pointer dereference can happen. Impact summary: Applications that process attacker-controlled CMS data may crash before authentication or cryptographic operations occur resulting in Denial of Service. When a CMS EnvelopedData message that uses KeyTransportRecipientInfo with RSA-OAEP encryption is processed, the optional parameters field of RSA-OAEP SourceFunc algorithm identifier is examined without checking for its presence. This results in a NULL pointer dereference if the field is missing. Applications and services that call CMS_decrypt() on untrusted input (e.g., S/MIME processing or CMS-based protocols) are vulnerable. The FIPS modules in 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, 3.3 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
AlmaLinux:8compat-openssl101:1.0.2o-4.el8_10.2ALSA-2026:22315
AlmaLinux:9compat-openssl111:1.1.1k-5.el9_8.3ALSA-2026:22313
AlmaLinux:10edk2-aarch6420251114-5.el10_2.2ALSA-2026:39297
AlmaLinux:10edk2-ovmf20251114-5.el10_2.2ALSA-2026:39297
AlmaLinux:10edk2-tools20251114-5.el10_2.2ALSA-2026:39297
AlmaLinux:10edk2-tools-doc20251114-5.el10_2.2ALSA-2026:39297
AlmaLinux:10openssl1:3.5.5-3.el10_2.alma.1ALSA-2026:22314
AlmaLinux:8openssl1:1.1.1k-17.el8_6ALSA-2026:38503
AlmaLinux:9openssl1:3.5.5-3.el9_8ALSA-2026:22312
AlmaLinux:10openssl-devel1:3.5.5-3.el10_2.alma.1ALSA-2026:22314
AlmaLinux:8openssl-devel1:1.1.1k-17.el8_6ALSA-2026:38503
AlmaLinux:9openssl-devel1:3.5.5-3.el9_8ALSA-2026:22312
AlmaLinux:10openssl-libs1:3.5.5-3.el10_2.alma.1ALSA-2026:22314
AlmaLinux:8openssl-libs1:1.1.1k-17.el8_6ALSA-2026:38503
AlmaLinux:9openssl-libs1:3.5.5-3.el9_8ALSA-2026:22312
AlmaLinux:10openssl-perl1:3.5.5-3.el10_2.alma.1ALSA-2026:22314
AlmaLinux:8openssl-perl1:1.1.1k-17.el8_6ALSA-2026:38503
AlmaLinux:9openssl-perl1:3.5.5-3.el9_8ALSA-2026:22312
Alpine:v3.20openssl3.3.7-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-28390
Alpine:v3.21openssl3.3.7-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-28390
Alpine:v3.22openssl3.5.6-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-28390
Alpine:v3.23openssl3.5.6-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-28390
Alpine:v3.24openssl3.5.6-r0ALPINE-CVE-2026-28390
Debian:12openssl3.0.19-1~deb12u2DEBIAN-CVE-2026-28390
Debian:13openssl3.5.5-1~deb13u2DEBIAN-CVE-2026-28390
Debian:14openssl3.6.2-1DEBIAN-CVE-2026-28390
Rocky Linux:8compat-openssl101:1.0.2o-4.el8_10.2RLSA-2026:22315
Rocky Linux:9compat-openssl111:1.1.1k-5.el9_8.3RLSA-2026:22313
Rocky Linux:10edk20:20251114-5.el10_2.2RLSA-2026:39297
Rocky Linux:10openssl1:3.5.5-3.el10_2RLSA-2026:22314
Rocky Linux:8openssl1:1.1.1k-17.el8_10RLSA-2026:38503
Rocky Linux:9openssl1:3.5.5-3.el9_8RLSA-2026:22312
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSedk2no fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-28390
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSedk2no fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-28390
Ubuntu:25.10edk2no fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-28390
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSedk2no fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-28390
Ubuntu:26.10edk2no fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-28390
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSedk2-hweno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-28390
Ubuntu:26.10edk2-hweno fix listedUBUNTU-CVE-2026-28390
Ubuntu:22.04:LTSopenssl3.0.2-0ubuntu1.23UBUNTU-CVE-2026-28390
Ubuntu:24.04:LTSopenssl3.0.13-0ubuntu3.9UBUNTU-CVE-2026-28390
Ubuntu:25.10openssl3.5.3-1ubuntu3.3UBUNTU-CVE-2026-28390
Ubuntu:26.04:LTSopenssl3.5.5-1ubuntu3UBUNTU-CVE-2026-28390
Ubuntu:26.10openssl3.5.5-1ubuntu3UBUNTU-CVE-2026-28390

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
OpenSSL OpenSSL 3.6.0 – before 3.6.23.5.0 – before 3.5.63.4.0 – before 3.4.53.3.0 – before 3.3.73.0.0 – before 3.0.201.1.1 – before 1.1.1zg1.0.2 – before 1.0.2zp

Weakness: CWE-476 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

References