Vulnerability · Published Mar 10, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M

CVE-2026-26308Envoy has an RBAC Header Validation Bypass via Multi-Value Header Concatenation

High 7.5

In plain English

A high-severity incorrect authorization in envoy from envoyproxy. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.3% (higher than 25% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.

Severity (CVSS 3.1)7.5High
Exploit odds (30 days)0.3%top 74.5% of all CVEs
Exploited in the wildNo reportsCISA SSVC: none
Attack toolingNoneno public tooling known

Official description

Envoy is a high-performance edge/middle/service proxy. Prior to 1.37.1, 1.36.5, 1.35.8, and 1.34.13, the Envoy RBAC (Role-Based Access Control) filter contains a logic vulnerability in how it validates HTTP headers when multiple values are present for the same header name. Instead of validating each header value individually, Envoy concatenates all values into a single comma-separated string. This behavior allows attackers to bypass RBAC policies—specifically "Deny" rules—by sending duplicate headers, effectively obscuring the malicious value from exact-match mechanisms. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.37.1, 1.36.5, 1.35.8, and 1.34.13.

Affected packages & fixed versions

EcosystemPackageFixed inAdvisory
Gogithub.com/envoyproxy/envoy1.37.1GHSA-ghc4-35x6-crw5
Gogithub.com/envoyproxy/envoy1.36.5GHSA-ghc4-35x6-crw5
Gogithub.com/envoyproxy/envoy1.35.9GHSA-ghc4-35x6-crw5
Gogithub.com/envoyproxy/envoy1.34.13GHSA-ghc4-35x6-crw5

Affected products (as reported)

VendorProductVersions
envoyproxy envoy >= 1.37.0, < 1.37.1>= 1.36.0, < 1.36.5>= 1.35.0, < 1.35.9< 1.34.13

Weakness: CWE-863 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N

References