Vulnerability · Published Feb 19, 2026 · Assigned by GitHub_M
CVE-2026-26200HDF5 Affected by H5T__conv_struct_opt Heap Buffer Overflow
High 7.8
In plain English
A high-severity heap buffer overflow in hdf5 from HDFGroup. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.4% (higher than 36% of all known vulnerabilities).
Official description
HDF5 is software for managing data. Prior to version 1.14.4-2, an attacker who can control an `h5` file parsed by HDF5 can trigger a write-based heap buffer overflow condition. This can lead to a denial-of-service condition, and potentially further issues such as remote code execution depending on the practical exploitability of the heap overflow against modern operating systems. Real-world exploitability of this issue in terms of remote-code execution is currently unknown. Version 1.14.4-2 fixes the issue.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | hdf5 | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-26200 |
| Debian:13 | hdf5 | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-26200 |
| Debian:14 | hdf5 | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-26200 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | hdf5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-26200 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | hdf5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-26200 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | hdf5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-26200 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | hdf5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-26200 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | hdf5 | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-26200 |
Affected products (as reported)
Weakness: CWE-122, CWE-131 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References
- https://github.com/HDFGroup/hdf5/security/advisories/GHSA-5p2m-j456-9mr2 x_refsource_CONFIRM
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-26200 vdb-entry, x_refsource_REDHAT
- RHBZ#2441088 issue-tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-26200.json x_sadp-csaf-vex