Vulnerability · Published Feb 11, 2026 · Assigned by redhat
CVE-2026-26157Busybox: busybox: arbitrary file overwrite and potential code execution via incomplete path sanitization
High 7.0
In plain English
A high-severity security flaw in Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 from Red Hat. There are no confirmed reports of exploitation so far. The chance it is exploited in the next 30 days is estimated at 0.7% (higher than 55% of all known vulnerabilities). Fixed versions are available - upgrade the affected package.
Official description
A flaw was found in BusyBox. Incomplete path sanitization in its archive extraction utilities allows an attacker to craft malicious archives that when extracted, and under specific conditions, may write to files outside the intended directory. This can lead to arbitrary file overwrite, potentially enabling code execution through the modification of sensitive system files.
Affected packages & fixed versions
| Ecosystem | Package | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|---|
| Debian:12 | busybox | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-26157 |
| Debian:13 | busybox | no fix listed | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-26157 |
| Debian:14 | busybox | 1:1.37.0-10.1 | DEBIAN-CVE-2026-26157 |
| Ubuntu:22.04:LTS | busybox | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-26157 |
| Ubuntu:24.04:LTS | busybox | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-26157 |
| Ubuntu:25.10 | busybox | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-26157 |
| Ubuntu:26.04:LTS | busybox | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-26157 |
| Ubuntu:26.10 | busybox | no fix listed | UBUNTU-CVE-2026-26157 |
Affected products (as reported)
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat | Red Hat Hardened Images | see references |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 | see references |
Weakness: CWE-73 · Vector: CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
References
- RHSA-2026:13831 vendor-advisory, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2026-26157 vdb-entry, x_refsource_REDHAT
- RHBZ#2439039 issue-tracking, x_refsource_REDHAT
- https://git.busybox.net/busybox/commit/archival?id=3fb6b31c716669e12f75a2accd31bb7685b1a1cb
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-253495.html
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2026/cve-2026-26157.json x_sadp-csaf-vex